By Alexandra Brzozowski | Euractiv Est. 4min 25-02-2024 (updated: 27-02-2024 ) Kyiv, Ukraine Content-Type: News News Based on facts, either observed and verified directly by the reporter, or reported and verified from knowledgeable sources. [Euractiv/Alexandra Brzozowski] Euractiv is part of the Trust Project >>> Print Email Facebook X LinkedIn WhatsApp Telegram Welcome to Euractiv’s Global Europe Brief, your weekly update on the EU from a global perspective. You can subscribe to receive our newsletter here. As Russia’s war in Ukraine enters its third year, Ukrainians remain as adamant as they were on day one about fighting until the end. This week, Ukrainians across the country and beyond its borders held services and large public rallies to commemorate the anniversary and demonstrate their unwavering solidarity. In Ukraine’s capital, Kyiv, the mood was sombre as residents came to Maidan Square, draped with blue-and-yellow Ukrainian flags and ribbons, to lay flowers to honour their many dead. “The war has ruined our lives, and we are paying a very high price for wanting to be free,” a young woman, who didn’t want to be identified, told me. “But this is our only choice, I don’t even want to imagine what the alternative could mean for us,” she added. For most Ukrainians, the initial shock of the invasion has long given way to ever-present fear, even for residents of Kyiv, which is far from frontline fighting and well-covered by air defences. Among them, concern prevails that the war will last years longer as Russian President Vladimir Putin shows no sign of relenting. Moscow’s forces hold around 18% of Ukraine’s land mass and are mounting new offensives in the east. Ukraine’s position has become more precarious after Russia this month registered its biggest advance in nine months, capturing the eastern town of Avdiivka. Kyiv is critically short of artillery rounds, hampering its armed forces’ ability to push back at Russian troops. Exhausted by two years of fighting, Ukraine’s government faces numerous challenges, not least regenerating battlefield manpower without wrecking the fragile economy. In addition to seeking financial support and weapons, Ukraine’s President Zelenskyy is promoting legislation allowing the country to mobilise up to half a million more troops. While economists say the move could paralyse the economy, Ukrainian officials deem it necessary to counter Russia’s mobilisation capacity. As Kyiv residents appear to be going about their daily lives, the most important question is this: How serious is the West in its support of Ukraine? “Two years ago, when Russians were at the gates of Kyiv, we saw the abyss. Today, we are standing on its edge, but what makes us fight on is that we’re not standing here alone,” a Ukrainian official told me. OUR UKRAINE COVERAGE THIS WEEK Two years into Russia’s war in Ukraine, European efforts face decisive phase As Russia’s war on Ukraine enters its third year, Europeans face difficult questions about how to approach the next twelve months and sustain their support to give Kyiv the tools it needs to drive back Russian forces. Zelenskyy hosts Western leaders, G7 talks in Kyiv as Russia's war enters third year Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelenskyy welcomed Western leaders to Kyiv Saturday (24 February) to mark the second anniversary of Russia’s full-scale invasion, as Ukrainian forces run low on ammunition and weaponry and foreign aid hangs in the balance. Looking to dispel concerns the … Ukraine's defeat will put EU values at risk, Michel says A defeat of Ukraine would put European values at risk, which is why there is no alternative but for Europe’s support to continue, European Council President Charles Michel told a group of media, including Euractiv, in an interview. EU’s Borrell urges member states to find ways to send more ammunition to Ukraine EU member states should find ways to increase support to Ukraine, particularly the delivery of badly needed ammunition, the bloc’s chief diplomat Josep Borrell urged his counterparts in a letter seen by Euractiv. EU targets Chinese firms, North Korea in new Ukraine war anniversary sanctions package EU member states on Wednesday (21 February) agreed to ban exports to three mainland Chinese firms and blacklist North Korea’s defence minister in new sanctions for the second anniversary of Russia’s war on Ukraine. Ukrainian refugee situation must stay 'high' on political agenda, WHO warns As Ukraine enters its third year of war, the World Health Organisation (WHO) highlighted the importance of continuing to provide medical and social support to refugees and called for a strong political commitment from the EU. Farmers in Eastern Europe set to protest as EU moves to extend Ukraine trade benefits Tensions are rising over the renewal of the EU’s trade liberalisation with Ukraine, with the European Commission meeting with neighbouring countries on Tuesday (20 February) and a joint protest in Eastern Europe set to take place on Thursday. WHAT ELSE WE’RE READING A War Putin Still Can’t Win [Foreign Affairs] Ukraine: Notre Guerre De Dix Ans [Le Grand Continent] A Train Through Ukraine: A Journey Into The Stories of Two Years of War [Guardian] ON OUR RADAR NEXT WEEK Belarus legislative election | Sunday, 25 February 2024 | International summit in support of Ukraine | Monday, 26 February 2024 | Paris, France WTO Ministerial Conference | Monday, 26 February 2024 | Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates Yulia Navalnaya, widow of Alexei Navalny, addresses European Parliament | Wednesday, 28 February 2024 | Strasbourg, France Ukraine-Southeastern Europe Summit | Wednesday, 28 February 2024 | Tirana, Albania Western Balkans leaders’ summit | Thursday, 29 February 2024 | Tirana, Albania Russia’s President Putin gives annual address to the nation | Thursday, 29 February 2024 | Moscow, Russia PREVIOUS EDITIONS Munich Contemplates The ‘End of Peaceful Times’ Europe’s Doom And Gloom Before Munich Helpless on Gaza A Decisive Week For Ukraine Aid Europe Faces ‘Groundhog Day’ In Middle East Peace Efforts Rough Waters Ahead In 2024 – And The EU Needs To Get Ready Will The EU Use The ‘Orbán Method’ Again, If Necessary? [Edited by Alice Taylor] Read more with Euractiv Belarus elections will be far from democratic, observers sayAs Belarus gears up for its first elections since 2020, conditions for a democratic vote do not exist, with the regime of incumbent President Aleksandr Lukashenko using all available methods to keep voters under control.