EU hits out at sidelining of Chad election observers

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Election officials proceed with ballot counting for the presidential elections in N'Djamena, Chad, 6 May 2024. Over 8 millions citizen in Chad, a landlocked and arid country of 18 million people in Central Africa, are eligible to cast their votes for the presidential elections on 6 May 2024 according the the national agency in charge of elections. Provisional results are expected by 21 May and final results by 5 June. [EPA-EFE/JEROME FAVRE]

The European Union on Tuesday (7 May) condemned Chad’s failure to allow nearly 3,000 civil society members financed by the EU to observe the presidential election.

Opponents of junta leader and presidential candidate Mahamat Idriss Deby Itno had called for a boycott, dismissing Monday’s ballot as fixed.

And international rights groups had warned that the vote was not expected to be free or fair after a crackdown on the opposition.

On Sunday, four civil society associations, including the Chadian Human Rights League, hit out at the Deby-appointed electoral commission for refusing to accredit 2,900 of their representatives as voting observers.

“The EU in Chad condemns the non-accreditation of these civil society organisations,” the EU said on Facebook.

“By so doing,” the commission “blocked their contribution to the transparency of the electoral process financed by €3.8 million of European funds.”

The head of the EU’s political mission to Chad, Sona Jarosova, told AFP the bloc had “supported observation by Chadian citizens with EU funds”.

The election came after three years of military rule in a country crucial to the fight against jihadism across Africa’s Sahel desert region.

General Deby’s cousin and chief election rival Yaya Dillo Djerou was shot point-blank in the head in an army assault on 28 February, according to his party.

Deby was proclaimed transitional president by army generals in 2021 after his father was killed in a gun battle with rebels following 30 years in power.

Veteran Chad leader Deby dies, the military take over

Chad’s President Idriss Deby Itno has died reportedly in combat just a day after securing re-election, opening a period of uncertainty in a country that is a key strategic ally of the West in a troubled region.

The International Federation for Human Rights on Friday said that the election appears “neither credible, free nor democratic”.

The International Crisis Group noted “a number of problems in the run-up to the balloting cast doubt on its credibility”.

These include measures allowing officials to publish only regional vote tallies rather than posting the results at individual polling stations — making it impossible for observers to verify the count.

Official results are expected on 21 May.

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